Disclaimer: Today, we rant. This is a long, imageless post about an issue that’s been bothering me for awhile. For those without the patience to trudge through it, the summary is this: I’m sick of the malicious bitchy dense cheerleader trope, why I’m tired of it, and why I think it needs to disappear.
I recently read some great articles about a particular movie trope, the manic pixie dream girl. The originator of the name has renounced the creation of the term, stating that it’s been misinterpreted to represent all women in movies who are quirky, cheerful and exist solely to liven up the lives of their male love interest. But the fact remains that those characters exist, whether we like it or not. Movie and TV execs aren’t going to let the trope fade away because it’s great entertainment.
I have much to say about that topic but today’s post isn’t about that. It’s about another trope that’s existed in entertainment for as long as I can remember and, contrary to the manic pixie dream girl, this one is as mean spirited and cruel as the characters it inhibits. And that trope is the one of shallow vindictive dumb cheerleader.
I’m not a TV or movie historian, and while I love watching shows and movies, I don’t know enough to tell you when the stereotype originated but I can tell you it’s been around since I can remember. It never bothered me before but now, as an adult and the parent of a cheerleader, I’m more tuned in to how they’re portrayed.
And that portrayal is just disgusting.
To start, there’s the group dynamic. Like other groups of friends on TV or in movies, there’s always stock characters. For this one, there’s always a beautiful, bitchy head cheerleader and her almost as pretty flunkies who are absolutely incapable of thinking for themselves and do everything they’re told to do, except for the one who’s definitely brainy but only useful to help formulate diabolical plans. Anyone who dares to speak out or disobey the captain is ostracized until she has to pull some horribly evil prank on someone the head cheerleader likes even less which she does because hurting someone else is better than being isolated. And make sure you’re not friends with anyone outside the squad! That’s cause for an automatic black ball.
Next, they’re almost always mean. Downright cruel. They’re master manipulators, specifically the cheerleader in charge, always able to get the adults to believe them as the victim, when in actuality, they’re the ones pulling vicious pranks, breaking up relationships, excluding others, and bringing classmates to tears. And, in congruence with that, they’re completely superficial, rude, and demeaning. Yes, in most cases, they ultimately get theirs in the end, but the next episode, it’s back to the same old bullshit.
Not only are they mean but almost every single one of them, save for the head cheerleader, is cartoonishly dumb. As in, can’t count to 10 or tie her shoes or differentiate between right and left. She’s incapable of doing well in school or even thinking for herself, which is why she so desperately needs the head cheerleader to tell her what to do and why she’s so susceptible, like adults, to being manipulated. There’s no depth to her AT ALL, she’s completely shallow, and has absolutely no goals for herself. She’s shown as content being a flunky except for the one very special episode where she realizes what head cheerleader is doing to her and seeks solace in the really not so bad “regular” kids.
And this may be me being a bit nitpicky, but honestly, why are they always, ALWAYS in their uniforms? Do people think that cheerleaders honestly walk around all the time in those polyester shirts and skirts? That they are so in love with the fact that they’re cheerleaders that they can’t ever wear anything else? That they have nothing else going for them so they have to perpetually show off being a cheerleader?
(This is where I’d like to write about body image and the perception that cheerleading is not a sport but those two topics are each a post of their own so I’m going to say this–do not use what you see at NFL games or on TV as a barometer. The “cheering” that the NFL or TV cheerleaders do is not at all indicative of actual competitive cheerleading nor is their appearance. I have been to my fair share of cheer competitions the last few years and I can tell you, the body types run the gamut. Which is awesome.)
You might be wondering why I let this bother me so much. It’s just entertainment, after all. And it’s a valid point. But as the mother of a young cheerleader, I find this portrayal damaging not only to my child’s self-esteem but also her peer’s perception of her and her perception of herself.
I don’t want her thinking she’s better than anyone who doesn’t cheer. Because she’s not. Cheerleading is an activity, it’s not a personality or social status or intelligence barometer or achievement or anything other than a sport. It doesn’t make her above (or below, because, let’s face it, there are plenty of negative things said about cheerleaders) anyone. Being a cheerleader doesn’t give her a free pass to bully, manipulate, and ridicule. Watching these shows, she might start to feel like wearing a bow and skirt means she’s entitled to say or do things other kids aren’t. And if she sees it enough, she might start to believe there’s a truth to it.
The same with intelligence. When I was in Disney, cheerleading Worlds were taking place. We struck up a conversation with one of the girls and her mother and, while I forget what the girl said, it prompted her mother to question it and the girl to reply “I’m not supposed to be smart. I’m a cheerleader.” Joke or not, I can’t imagine where she got that from. Based on my experience, cheerleaders are no more or less intelligent than anyone else but you’d never know it if you used these shows (and movies and books. Let’s not forget about them) as your frame of reference. Why must they be shown as vapid idiots who can’t form a coherent sentence? Okay, I get that it’s for comedic relief, but it’s so prevalent that there comes a point it stops being funny.
We’ve reached that point.
Now, I will admit there’s a certain arrogance that some cheerleaders carry around. But it’s no different than the arrogance displayed by other athletes or members of other clubs. Kids are allowed, and we should encourage them, to be proud of whatever they choose to do whether it’s drama or band or soccer or FFA or cheerleading. That pride helps build self-confidence. My child should never tell me that she feels like when she watches the shows she likes that they’re are making fun of her.
Because she did tell me that. And it broke my heart.
If we’re trying to teach a culture of tolerance and acceptance, wouldn’t it be a good idea to stop portraying cheerleaders as shallow moronic vindictive assholes and instead start creating characters who have depth, are intelligent and compassionate? Wouldn’t it make sense to stop picking on or creating characters who are stereotypes simply because it’s easy?
This trope is just as cruel and awful as the way cheerleaders are shown treating others. It’s damaging, it’s ugly, and it needs to change. Because the more these shows, which have more influence than most parents (myself included) would like to admit, perpetuate that stereotype, the harder it will be to make them go away.
/rant
P.S. I could have written this post about a number of stereotypes that get under my skin but I chose cheerleading because it’s personal. Let me be clear that I understand that many of the characters are hyperbole since it makes good TV. But it seriously wouldn’t hurt to dial it down a bit.
SMD @ Life According to Steph says
Slow clap. I’m right with you. My longest time friend of 35 years is a cheerleader and she’s the nicest person EVER, as well as smart and fun and basically nothing like the stereotype. In fact, I’ve only known one asshole cheerleader my whole life…but I have known a zillion other types of assholes. And in my school, NONE of the cheerleaders were dumb.
These ladies are athletes and competitors and individuals with depth. Move on to something else Hollywood.
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alyssa says
This was so spot-on. I was a cheerleader myself for a few years and I absolutely experienced girls like this, and part of me really believed that they put themselves into these roles because of pop culture’s influence making them believe it was part and parcel with being a cheerleader. I love how you said “being a cheerleader is not a personality,” and that can be applied to so many things. Being XYZ doesn’t mean you have to think or act in ways other XYZs do, simply because it’s been should-ed down your throat for however long. And when this behavior modification/influencing begins in middle or high school, it generally fosters an attitude that doesn’t let up in adulthood, and that’s really sad.
I also hate books/movies/shows that capitalize on these tropes—the MPDG, the bane of my existence, included—because frankly as a creative and as a writer, I find it offensive. There are so many talented writers and directors out there with fresh, original, thought-provoking stories to tell…why do we settle for this unimaginative, lazily-written, factory-produced crap that regurgitates the same lame story over and over again? No thanks.
Thanks for posting this.
Nadine says
I hate hate HATE the sterotypical cheerleading type that seems to be in every movie out there ever. While there are certain people that act that way and feed in to why people think that cheerleaders are dumb or mean….the majority of the girls are just your every day girls that are out solving world problems and are more athletic than some football players! This could go the same for the quarterback of the football team, or the captain of the chess team. Just because you play chess doesn’t mean you are smart or have no friends.
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Kristen says
I honestly did think cheerleaders spent the entire day in their uniform, and though I thought it was odd, I didn’t know any better because that’s what TV and movies told me. We don’t have cheerleaders at home in schools so all I know is from movies and tv shows.
Anyway – I agree. I hate stereotypes of any nature, but this one especially annoys me – and that girl at Disney saying what she did! That’s heartbreaking. I mean, if she meant it as a joke.. but still.
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lisacng @ expandng.com says
I appreciate your personal stake in this because it would totally break my heart too if my child was personally hurt by a character in main stream media. I always questioned why they are always in their uniforms as well.
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Amber says
I had many cheerleaders are friends and they were not like they are depicted in movies and shows.
Stereotypes stinks.
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Amber says
*Stink. Sorry. 😉
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Amanda says
Most of the cheerleaders when I was in school were super friendly AND super smart! You’re absolutely right though… there is a HUGE negative stereotype that goes along with being a cheerleader. I’ve known girls injured worse than football players for crying out loud!
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Jenniemarie @ Another Housewife says
YES! These stereotypes are maddening. They come straight from the media’s desire to gain a buck because they don’t really exist until the idea is pounded into our kids heads a billion times. Like for instance Band “Geeks” None of my kids are in the band but my daughter (who is an athlete and has dealt with her own stereotypes) came home today in awe of her friend who is in marching band because of the amount of time she has to practice and the physicality involved, plus her musical talent because she hadn’t realized the amount of effort before because the movies only show the band geek stereotype. Ugh. I still content cheer leading is one of the most athletically challenging sport there is.
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Kerry says
Cheerleading is totally a sport and injuries happen more so there than some other sports. They are tough. Stereotypes about them really should stop it belittles the hard work they put in.
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Christina says
My heart also breaks for your daughter already knowing about this stereotype and how it makes her feel. I’m also really saddened by the “I’m not supposed to be smart” comment. My BFF in high school was a cheerleader and I was close friends with the entire squad. None of them were any of this. Except I did feel like they were always in their uniforms. It was required on game days to wear it all day at school for promotion, I guess? So every Friday in the fall for football and twice a week during basketball season. That seems like too much to me.
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Tonya@Budget and the Beach says
Hey Lyla was a cheerleader and she was super smart, and nice. 🙂 I think one thing that I admire about the cheerleaders of today is how athletic they are. They do some scary stuff and it requires a LOT of discipline and training!
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caitlin @Candyfloss&Persie says
I hear you! Cheerleaders are grossly represented I think.. I wasn’t one and was always a sports girl (basketball, etc.) but I remember laughing with my friends when we got to high school. After years of being warned about these scary, gorgeous, popular b*tches, we all found they were *surprise!* just like us. However, I don’t think that cheerleaders are the only victims here. Most movies that center on the lives of teenagers in high school have the same cliches for each ‘group’. Well written!
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Kateri Von Steal says
I am continuing the slow clap here – This is so spot on.
Good for you.
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