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The price of a vice

November 2, 2011 by Jana 16 Comments

Here’s a fact about me: I hate coffee. Like really, passionately hate coffee. There is nothing about coffee that I find enticing or desirable. It smells bad, it tastes bad, it gives you disgusting breath. It is a vile, awful drink.

My hatred of coffee is not arbitrary. There’s a real reason behind it. The reason? Is my 11th grade math teacher. He had the worst coffee breath of anyone ever. And he always had putrid coffee sitting in a mug that never looked quite clean enough. And I had the good fortune to sit right in front of his desk, during first period, at 7:30 in the morning when the smell was nice and fresh. Every day. For an entire school year. Needless to say, it traumatized me. Traumatized me to the point that I never, ever drink coffee. Ever. (I also have a severe hatred of anything orange smelling/flavored but that is another story for another time). In fact, no form of coffee is acceptable. Unless it’s a Coffee Crisp. Those are totally acceptable.

My aversion to coffee got me thinking. When someone is trying to cut expenses, what is one of the first suggestions? Make coffee at home. I understand the suggestion. Typically, when you make something at home, you spend a lot less money than if you get it somewhere else (clarification: this applies mainly to food. Usually. There are circumstances where food in a restaurant is cheaper than making the same food at home). I would assume that this applies to coffee as well. Or does it? Let’s examine (admin note: these numbers come from my mother. I love her but she is not the most reliable source for prices. And, as always, prices fluctuate based on brand, location, amounts, preferences, etc. The prices used are Long Island prices).

Scenario #1: Purchasing coffee from Dunkin Donuts. From my understanding (read: information from my mother), a medium coffee from DD costs approximately $3. Assuming one coffee per day, 7 days per week, someone would spend $21 per week. Average monthly cost: $84 

Scenario #2: Making coffee at home. Again from my understanding (again, information from my mother), a pound of coffee costs around $10, filters are $2 for 100, a standard coffee maker is around $35. A reusable coffee mug (’cause if we’re saving money, we’re going to save the environment, too) costs around $10. That’s a total of $57 just to get started. Based on my scientific research (Google search), a pound of coffee  lasts roughly 2 weeks, so that’s 2 pounds of coffee every month. Then let’s assume that you need one of those fancy flavor things (because I can’t imagine even wanting to taste coffee without some enhancement). So that’s what? An extra $4 per week, or $20 per month. I won’t factor in milk or sugar since you’d probably buy those anyway and the amount is nominal. Average monthly cost after start-up costs: $42

The monthly savings is around $42 for making coffee at home. That’s a pretty hefty difference for someone trying to make ends meet or trying to meet a savings goal. $42 can go a long way and represent a big surplus in a budget.

Obviously, there are a ton of variables at play: how much a person drinks, how big of a size coffee is purchased from DD, if the coffee is bought from somewhere other than DD, the brand of store bought coffee that is used. These will all affect the net savings. But the point that making coffee at home is, overall, cheaper than purchasing coffee from DD or Wawa or Starbucks is not lost. Mathematically, it makes sense. And if you’re struggling or need to free up extra money, this is a good place to start.

Of course, I advocate that everyone gives up coffee altogether. Because when I rule the world? That will happen.

Coffee beans are the root of all evil

Filed Under: budget, Money, savings

Reader response: Why didn’t I learn?

October 10, 2011 by Jana 8 Comments

A few weeks ago, I guest posted on Debt Free by 30 skills I have in my 30s that I didn’t have in my 20s. In of the comments, a reader asked why I never learned those skills. I thought it was a great question that deserved its own post as a response.

The short answer is that I was lazy. Talking and thinking about money were boring to me so I didn’t do it. Finances were one of those things that I knew I needed to learn but at 20, 21, 22, didn’t seem necessary. I just figured my money would take care of itself. I knew I needed to pay my bills but that meant once a month, sitting down with my roommate and writing checks to our cable provider, our landlord and to my credit card. That was it.  I didn’t think about budgeting, retirement, savings or anything even remotely related to that stuff. Why? Because that stuff is what old people worry about.

I forgot that one day I was going to be one of those “old people”. It didn’t occur to me that one day, I was going to finish school and all of the insulation that goes along with being a student would be stripped away. I didn’t think that one day I would live in a place where utilities would not be included in the cost of living. I failed to realize that being fiscally responsible in my early 20s would leave me more options as I moved into my 30s. I didn’t consider the fact that there’d be a day where I’d have to rely on my income to meet my obligations. I just assumed that I would graduate, get a job, and everything else would take care of itself (including any debt I incurred. I suppose I believed a genie would pay it off for me).

Part of the reason was my parents. I know it’s cliché to blame my parents for my financial ignorance in my early 20s but sadly, it’s true. My mother has absolutely no idea how to handle money. I remember every Sunday night my dad sitting at his desk balancing my mother’s checkbook. I remember him yelling at her that she added when she should have subtracted. I remember him getting frustrated that my mother consistently forgot to input checks that she wrote. And I remember that not once, did he ever call me over to his desk so that he could teach me what he was doing. My dad is kind of an intimidating man, especially when he’s angry, and I never wanted to ask for fear of getting yelled at myself (I got yelled at plenty for other things. I opted to stay away from this).

I was also never taught about the importance of long term savings. After my bat mitzvah, my dad had me sit down and sign the back of about 100 checks that I received but he never took the opportunity to explain where they were going or why.  Being just shy of 13, I didn’t even think to ask. I just trusted that my dad knew what he was doing and that he was putting the money away for me for when I was older.  I should’ve asked and I should’ve taken the time to learn because as it turned out, the money got used for other stuff. I’m still not sure what or why and I’m sure not going to ask.

Now that I’ve properly blamed my parents for not seizing teachable moments, let’s reflect inward as to why I didn’t learn. We’ve sufficiently covered the fact that I failed to ask questions, I’m lazy and I thought that money was something only old people thought about. But wait! There’s more. Lots more.  For instance, I always thought that money was just something I couldn’t understand. When I was in high school, we were required to take economics. We learned about the stock market, investing, credit cards—all of it. And it bored the crap out of me, mainly because it sounded like I was learning some obscure foreign language. I don’t know about you but when I get bored and information is too complicated, I shut down. I decide that I’ll never understand it and I quit trying to learn. Such was the case with money.

Let’s pause and discuss cooking for a moment. I did not learn to cook for a few reasons. One, I was incapable of cooking without starting a fire (I’m better now. I only start one fire per year instead of per week). Two, my firesetting prowess made my parents forbid me from using anything in the kitchen that was not the microwave. Three, that’s what restaurants and take-out were for! I did cook some things—pasta and chicken. I was really good at making sandwiches and soups (from a can but whatever) and I never starved. My expenses at this point in my life were so low that going out to eat was no big deal.  Cooking was not a priority because I had money (or so I thought).

And now we return to money.  As I mentioned in my post, I didn’t practice self-control either. That was a skill I had to grow into gradually. This was actually something my parents did do right. While they were really good about buying me everything that I needed and most of what I wanted, there were times where they adamantly refused and they made me save my allowance and babysitting money in order to purchase something extravagant like a brand new camera or a Coach wallet. However, once I became an “adult”, all of that patience went out the door. I bought what I wanted, when I wanted because I didn’t have the forethought to realize that I was going to have to pay that money back. It wasn’t until I was 29 and my daughter was born and her needs had to come first did I really learn what self-control was all about. If it came down to a new outfit or diapers, the diapers were going to win every. Single. Time.

I’m not trying to justify or explain or defend why I was like this. It’s a shame really. Because now? I’m literally paying for being that way.

Come back next week when a special guest poster will explain why these are all poor excuses.

Filed Under: beginnings, Money, money tips, savings

Lazy ways to save money

September 23, 2011 by Jana 9 Comments

I read the Not MSN Money forum pretty faithfully. They’re a great way to fill time at work and sometimes, I even learn something! Recently there was a thread about painless and effortless ways to save money. Essentially, it was about making cuts on things you do anyway to save a few dollars here or there when you don’t want to make big lifestyle changes like finding a cheaper place to live or giving up a car (please understand that I am aware that sometimes these are not possible. It is why my family will, for the foreseeable future, be a two car family).

To me, these aren’t so much effortless as they are lazy. There’s still some effort required to remember to make a grocery list or turn the dishwasher on at night (if you don’t have a dishwasher and wash dishes manually, the double entendre was not intended. If you don’t get it, think about it for a minute…Done thinking? See, now you get it!) but they’re changes that even the laziest of people can make.

For instance:

  • Change your lightbulbs from standard bulbs to CFLs. Yes, everyone recommends this. It’s a good suggestion. They use less energy, last longer and are fun to look at. They do cost a bit more money upfront but that money pays off in the long run in two ways: you have to buy bulbs less frequently and they save money on your electric bill. Just make sure that you are aware of how to properly dispose of the CFLs when they eventually do burn out. The Energy Star website has some great information on CFLs.
  • Lower your policy premiums. It’s fairly common knowledge that the higher the deductible, the lower the premium. But there are other ways you can save money on your insurance, be it homeowner’s or car. Let’s use car insurance as an example. One way to save money is to take a defensive driving class. We did this 6 years ago and we save 10% each year on our policy. To keep the discount, we are required to take a refresher every 3 years which is offered through our work for $6/person and since it’s a state sponsored training, the class is taken on work time and no extra money for babysitting is required.
  • Use employer discounts. I know someone who works for a supermarket. One of the perks of her job is a discount on groceries. This usually applies to people who work other types retail as well. But what about other employer discounts? My father-in-law works for a nationally known company and about 2-3 times per year, they offer deep, deep discounts on their product (like a 5+ pound package of boneless, skinless chicken breast for $1). Does your work offer discounts on cell phone packages or cable? How about free counseling? Check into what your employer offers on items you might use anyway.
  • Check your bills. Are you paying too much for a feature you don’t use? Then get rid of it! For instance, if you have unlimited texting on your cell phone but you’re only using 200 a month, then change the plan to 250 or 500 texts and save yourself some money. Unsure what a charge is on your Comcast bill? Call the company to find out; maybe it’s a feature they added that you don’t want. Is there a “service fee” on your electric bill that you don’t need? Eliminate it. But you need to make sure to read your bills rather than just paying them blindly. It’s a shame how much money is thrown away from not examining a bill.
  • Unsubscribe from emails. If you’re anything like me, you get a constant barrage of emails from stores enticing you to spend money. New York and Company, Old Navy, CostCo…they’re all guilty of sending me coupons telling me how much money I can save. If I only spend $100 to get that savings. Seeing those emails might encourage you to spend money that you might not have planned or budgeted for. So, much like turning off commercials, unsubscribe from those emails or set up a junk account and have them forwarded there. By not seeing them, you won’t be tempted.
  • The standards. Make a menu plan. Shop your pantry. Combine errands. Pack your lunch. Make your coffee from home (I hate coffee but from what I understand the Keurig even has K-cups for Dunkin’ Donuts coffee now). Buy generics. Run appliances at off-peak times. Turn down the temperature on your water heater. Pay your bills on time (more on this next week) and online.
Making huge lifestyle changes is not for everyone. They are hard to do and often, they are undesirable, impractical or unreasonable. Then there are some people who want to complain and are looking for a magic bullet to fix their situation without putting in the work. And while the big changes are often the ones that make the biggest difference, small changes can have an impact. So if you’re unwilling to make the large sacrifices, why not take the lazy way? You’ll still save some money.
What are some lazy money saving tips that you use?

Filed Under: money tips, opinions, savings

When free isn’t

August 3, 2011 by Jana 5 Comments

Here in the personal finance world, we love the word free. Except there’s a catch with the word free. Free does not always mean better. Yes, not having to pay is certainly better than having to pay. Absolutely, 100%, every time. But a free item doesn’t always mean it’s a good item. And a not so good item means that you will eventually have to pay.

Here’s an example: When my grandfather passed away 3 1/2 years ago, my grandmother (who does not drive) offered my husband and me my grandfather’s car. Yes, it was a slightly older model that didn’t get a lot of use and baked in the hot South Florida sun but my father and uncle would take care of it on their trips down. We were in the market for a new-to-us car and this price of this one–free–was perfect. My grandma even offered to pay for the autotransport truck! How could this go wrong?

Well, it went very, very wrong. The car was delivered and we took it out for a little test run. It ran OK during the test run; OK enough that my husband felt comfortable driving it on his 45 minute commute. Monday morning, about 20 minutes after he left, I get a frantic phone call that the car died–completely died–on his way to work. He was able to get it off to the shoulder while he waited for a tow truck. For reasons completely unknown to me, he had the car towed to our house where he an our neighbor proceeded to inspect the engine and ultimately conclude that the transmission had died (I believe it was the transmission. In any event, it was some expensive part that goes under the hood and helps make the car run). So, after all of that, we now had an autococoon on our front lawn.

To have it towed to a mechanic to determine if my husband’s and neighbor’s prognosis was correct was going to cost us money. The parts were going to cost us money. We lost time off from work (fortunately, we get paid time off to use at our discretion) that we were trying to save. We couldn’t even get in touch with one of those money-for-junk cars companies to come and take it. We didn’t even care about getting money, we just wanted the car gone. It was just a big mess all around. Eventually we were able to get rid of it; I think the junk company gave us $200, just enough to recoup the towing costs.

You may be wondering why we didn’t opt to fix the car. For starters, we didn’t have access to the cash required to fix it and there was no way we were using credit. Second, the car wasn’t worth as much as the repairs were going to cost. Third, my husband was so pissed off with the thing that he would have been angry every time he drove it (at the time, I drove an SUV and there was no way he was taking an SUV on an 80 mile round trip commute every day. Gas costs would have been crazy). You would not like my husband when he is angry, so we junked  the car. My sanity was better off. And you can’t put a price tag on my sanity.

Fortunately, we were able to get another year and half out of the car we were trying to replace and got a great deal on my husband’s new-to-him car last March. But we still have a car payment because of it. The purpose of accepting my grandfather’s car was to be able to have a newer car that would last long enough for us to save up the cash for a replacement. That plan clearly backfired.

At least now we know for next time–free does not always equal good.

Has free ever backfired on you?

Filed Under: beginnings, money moves, savings

Saving money on books OR why I love the library

July 6, 2011 by Jana 4 Comments

As you can probably tell, I love to read. It has always been one of my favorite hobbies and will most likely continue to be one of my favorite hobbies. Unfortunately, books are expensive. With the way I like to read, I’d be spending a small fortune in books each year. That’s not exactly a wise use of money when you’re trying to pay off a home equity loan and a car.

That’s why I use my library. I love the library for so many reasons. I often have an extensive list of books on reserve. That list is culled from a master list I keep in a notebook of books I want to read (I’m also a huge dork and write down all of the books I have read). Since I live in a small state, I have access to every library in the state; this greatly expands the amount of books available to me. There are some books with only 1 or 2 copies available in the state. By being able to access the whole state’s library system, I have access to copies that may be housed downstate only.. We can also buy a membership to our state’s major university’s library for approximately $20/year. I haven’t done this yet. I just can’t see the benefit.

My library lets  me reserve and renew books online and is also kind enough to send me email reminders when I have books available to pick up and when they’re due. This is perfect for someone like me. I have a terrible tendency to forget to renew my books (yes, even though I can do it online) and the email reminders have greatly decreased the amount I pay in late fees. Even saving that $.25 or $1 adds up.

My library also now offers ebooks. For free. Since I’m still undecided as to whether or not to get an e-reader, this is a great way to try out some ebooks for free, as well as see what kind of selection is available. There are also eAudiobooks, which I can play through my iPod (or something like that. They still confuse me a bit). I plan to start using this feature as soon as possible.

There are times when I can’t get a book through the library. These times make me sad. It is on these rare occasions that I buy the book; even then, I’ll wait until it’s in paperback or if paperback is not possible, I’ll buy it used from Amazon. But the one source for books I have not tried is online book swap sites.  They make me a little nervous. They shouldn’t because a)they’re free; b)have lots of books; and c)I know plenty of people, whom I trust, who sing their praises. I just can’t get there yet.

Have you used these sites? If so, which ones? Would you recommend them?

Filed Under: budget, money tips, savings

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Jana

I'm Jana ...

A book reading, nail polish wearing, binge watching, music loving, dog owning, reluctant cheer mom.
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